MassIVE MSV000090326

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Prolyl Isomerase PIN1 Modulates Oncogene Induced Senescence by Regulating PML-Nuclear Body Dynamics

Description

Mammalian cells possess intrinsic mechanisms to prevent tumorigenesis upon deleterious mutations, including oncogene-induced senescence (OIS). The molecular mechanisms underlying OIS are, however, complex, and remain to be characterized. In this study, we analyzed the changes in the nuclear (phospho)proteome during the progression of OIS. Interestingly, we found that most of the phosphosites regulated during OIS were Prolyl Isomerase Pin1 targets. Our results show that Pin1 is a key regulator of several PML-NB proteins, specifically regulating several proteins upon oncogene activation. We have found that the constitutive PML-NB proteins are significantly regulated when PIN1 is depleted. Furthermore, we show that PIN1 knockdown promotes cell proliferation, while diminishing the senescence phenotype and hallmarks of senescence such as p21. Thus, our data provides preliminary evidence that PML-NB proteins are involved in regulating OIS via phosphorylation, and that the prolyl isomerase PIN1 acts as a tumor suppressor in response to oncogenic ER:RasG12V activation. [doi:10.25345/C58G8FN6N] [dataset license: CC0 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0)]

Keywords: Prolyl isomerase PIN1, proteomics, phosphoproteomics, ; nuclear bodies ; Senescence

Contact

Principal Investigators:
(in alphabetical order)
Uma Aryal, Purdue University, United States
Submitting User: uma_aryal
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