MassIVE MSV000088875

Partial Public

Homotypic fibrillization of TMEM106B across diverse neurodegenerative diseases

Description

Misfolding and aggregation of disease-specific proteins, resulting in the formation of filamentous cellular inclusions, is a hallmark of neurodegenerative disease with characteristic filament structures, or conformers, defining each proteinopathy. Here we show that a previously unsolved amyloid fibril comprised of a 135 amino acid C-terminal fragment of TMEM106B is a common finding in distinct human neurodegenerative diseases, including cases characterized by abnormal aggregation of TDP-43, tau, or a-synuclein protein. A combination of cryo-electron microscopy and mass spectrometry was used to solve the structures of TMEM106B fibrils at a resolution of 2.7 A from postmortem human brain tissue afflicted with frontotemporal lobar degeneration with TDP-43 pathology (FTLD-TDP, N=8), progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP, N=2), or dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB, N=1). The commonality of abundant amyloid fibrils composed of TMEM106B, a lysosomal/endosomal protein, to a broad range of debilitating human disorders indicates a shared fibrillization pathway that may initiate or accelerate neurodegeneration. [doi:10.25345/C56M3340R] [dataset license: CC0 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0)]

Keywords: Mass Spectroscopy

Contact

Principal Investigators:
(in alphabetical order)
Anthony Fitzpatrick, Columbia University, United States
Submitting User: anc2173

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