Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) offer promising therapeutic effects for cardiac repair, primarily through their secretome, a complex array of bioactive factors with broad, multi-target effects on various cell types and pathological processes. However, current delivery and retention methods lack the ability to provide sustained, stable therapeutic benefits in ischaemic heart disease. This study addresses this limitation by introducing an innovative approach for the prolonged and clinically feasible delivery of MSC-derived secretome for cardioprotection. To evaluate the cardioprotective effects of MSC secretome in a human context, a human-iPSC-derived cardiac organoid model of simulated ischaemia-reperfusion injury was employed. Proteomic analysis of the Cymerus secretome, collected at both pre- and post-implantation, was conducted to investigate the mechanisms underlying its cardiac benefits. Proteomic analysis revealed the secretome of Cymerus comprised 3,851 proteins, with functional enrichment in pathways related to tissue homeostasis, apoptosis regulation, wound healing, and antioxidant defence . Furthermore, the post-implantation MSC secretome demonstrated an upregulation of proteins related to extracellular matrix organization, immune modulation, and tissue remodelling, indicating a temporal and adaptive response of the MSCs to ischaemic conditions.
[doi:10.25345/C53B5WM4J]
[dataset license: CC0 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0)]
Keywords: heart ; secretome ; therapeutic ; stem cells ; Ischaemia-reperfusion injury ; DatasetType:Proteomics
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David Greening, Baker Heart & Diabetes Institute, Australia |
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