The composition and stiffness of the extracellular matrix (ECM) environment that surrounds Multipotent mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) stem cells dictates transcriptional programming, thereby affecting stem cell lineage decision-making. Cells sense force between themselves and their microenvironment controlling the capability of MSCs to differentiate into adipocytes, osteocytes and chondrocytes. Force sensing is transmitted by integrin receptors and their associated adhesion signalling complexes. To identify regulators of MSC force sensing we sought to catalogue MSC adhesion complex composition. Therefore we isolated integrin-associated adhesion complexes formed in MSCs plated on the ECM ligand fibronectin. We identifed proteins using mass spectrometry that define a MSC specific subset of adhesion complex proteins consisting of key linkages to the actin cytoskeleton together with integrin signalling and force sensing components.
[dataset license: CC0 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0)]
Keywords: MSC ; Integrin ; focal adhesions ; Extracellular matrix ; cell adhesion
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Principal Investigators: (in alphabetical order) |
Dr Martin J Humphries |
| Submitting User: | ccms |
Ajeian JN, Horton ER, Astudillo P, Byron A, Askari JA, Millon-Frémillon A, Knight D, Kimber SJ, Humphries MJ, Humphries JD.
Proteomic analysis of integrin-associated complexes from mesenchymal stem cells.
Proteomics Clin Appl. 2016 Jan;10(1):51-7. Epub 2015 Sep 17.
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