Description
Phosphotyrosine (pTyr)-regulated protein complexes play critical roles in cancer signaling. The systematic characterization of these protein complexes in tumor samples remains a challenge due to their limited access and the transient nature of pTyr-mediated interactions. We developed a hybrid chemical proteomic approach, termed Photo-pTyr-scaffold, by engineering Src homology 2 (SH2) domains, which specifically bind pTyr proteins, with both trifunctional chemical probes and genetic mutations to overcome these challenges. Dynamic SH2 domain-scaffolding protein complexes were efficiently crosslinked under mild UV light, captured by biotin tag and identified by mass spectrometry. This approach was successfully used to profile native pTyr protein complexes from breast cancer biopsies on a proteome scale with high selectivity, achieving about 100 times higher sensitivity for detecting pTyr signaling proteins than that afforded by traditional immunohistochemical methods. Among more than 1000 identified pTyr proteins, receptor tyrosine kinase PDGFRB expressed on cancer associated fibroblasts was validated as an important intercellular signaling regulator with poor expression correlation to ERBB2, and blockade of PDGFRB signaling could efficiently suppress tumor growth. The Photo-pTyr-scaffold approach may become a generic tool for profiling dynamic pTyr signaling complexes readily in clinical relevant samples.
[dataset license: CC0 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0)]
Keywords: Protein labeling ; Protein complex ; Phosphotyrosine signaling ; Cancer
Contact
Principal Investigators:
(in alphabetical order)
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Ruijun Tian, SUSTech, China
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Submitting User: |
Chubz
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Distinct protein accessions are counted across all files submitted in the "Statistical Analysis
of Quantified Analytes" category having a "Protein" column in this dataset.
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