Echovirus-30 (E-30) is a non-polio enterovirus responsible for meningitis outbreaks in
children worldwide. To gain access to the central nervous system (CNS), E-30 first has to cross the
blood-brain barrier (BBB) or the blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier (BCSFB). E-30 may use lipid rafts of
the host cells to interact with and to invade the BCSFB. To study enteroviral infection of the BCSFB,
an established in vitro model based on human immortalized brain choroid plexus papilloma (HIBCPP)
cells has been used. Here, we investigated the impact of E-30 infection on the protein content of
the lipid rafts at the BCSFB in vitro. Mass spectrometry analysis following E-30 infection versus
uninfected conditions revealed differential abundancy in proteins implicated in cellular adhesion,
cytoskeleton remodeling, and endocytosis/vesicle budding. Further, we evaluated the blocking of
endocytosis via clathrin/dynamin blocking and its consequences for E-30 induced barrier disruption.
Interestingly, blocking of endocytosis had no impact on the capacity of E-30 to induce loss of barrier
properties in HIBCPP cells. Altogether, these data highlight the impact of E-30 on HIBCPP cells
microdomain as an important factor for host cell alteration.
[dataset license: CC0 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0)]
Keywords: enterovirus ; Echovirus-30 ; lipid raft ; blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier ; viral infection ; HIBCPP cells
Principal Investigators: (in alphabetical order) |
Marie Wiatr, Pediatric Infectious Diseases, University Childrens Hospital Mannheim, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Germany |
Submitting User: | rmfigueiredo |
Wiatr M, Staubach S, Figueiredo R, Stump-Guthier C, Ishikawa H, Schwerk C, Schroten H, Hanisch FG, Rudolph H, Tenenbaum T.
Echovirus-30 Infection Alters Host Proteins in Lipid Rafts at the Cerebrospinal Fluid Barrier In Vitro.
Microorganisms. Epub 2020 Dec 10. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms8121958.
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